Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

In my final post on the 2017 Sonoma Firestorm, (Part 3) come along as we hike through Arrowhead Mountain, the southernmost flank of the Mayacamas Mountains that splits Napa and Sonoma Counties.

The hike started at the base of Arrowhead mountain and climbed up to +/-750 feet elevation near the Sonoma/Napa County line, just above local wineries Gundlach Bundschu, Scribe, and Nicholson Ranch. Along the way, we discovered proof of nature’s power as plants and animals of all varieties are making a comeback.

Arrowhead Mountain view south - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

Above is the ‘normal’ view, pre-October 2017 firestorm, looking south into San Pablo Bay.

Arrowhead mountain before the fires - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

And this would be the typical view of native oaks, shrubs, grasses and deer trails.

IMG E6218 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

And this is what we found on January 16th, 2018, at about 700 feet of elevation, also looking south to San Pablo Bay.

IMG E6220 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

And close up view of burned oak and manzanita.

IMG E6219 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

We were lead by the Sonoma Ecology Center ‘Restoration Program Manager’ Mark Newhouser

IMG E6210 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

And Sonoma Ecology Center “Biologist and Research Program Director” Caitlin Cornwall

Alana Fichman - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

And Bilingual Educator and ‘master of gate locks’ Alana Fichman

IMG E6209 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

It’s alive! This little fella was crossing the road. It is a California Newt (Taricha Torosa). Glands in the skin release a neurotoxin hundreds of times more potent than cyanide (by volume) which in the case of a newt is minute (mynewt, get it?) Free bottle of red wine to the first reader to alert me that you read this joke, reply to this post please…

IMG E6216 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

Pieces of rock chunked away by the roaring heat of the firestorm.

IMG E6215 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

…with bits exploded off the surface of the Rhyolitic outcroppings.

Now let’s explore the plants enjoying a recovery.

IMG E6212 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

This is Chemise (Adenostoma fasciculatum) first burned in the fire, and then cut by firefighters along the roadway, now making a fast recovery.

Chamise - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

And this is what Chemise should look like in a few short months.

IMG E6201 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

Here is a young Madrone pushing new growth before the burned leaves have even fallen away, very unusual for January.

IMG E6204 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

Same for this live oak, rapidly pushing new growth high up on the tree. This is why everyone is cautioned not to be too quick about cutting down seemingly dead trees. Many of our native species are built to absorb some fire and push new growth.

IMG E6206 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

This is Fremont Lily (Zigadenus fremontii) making a fast comeback.

Fremont Lily - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

And what it will look like come April!

IMG E6214 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

This is ‘bear grass’ (Xerophyllum tenax) coming back in a location that must have burned very hot given the absolute torching of the manzanita and rocks.

Beargrass - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

We should find it in this gorgeous flowering stage in just a few short months.

IMG E6213 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

That fried manzanita from a different view.

Manzanita - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

And what to expect after recovery.

IMG E6205 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

And last, the absolute dreaded and very invasive Broom – Scotch, Portuguese, and French (V. Cytisus), they quickly crowd out the natives, live only 7 to 8 years, and then present a huge hazard, burning very fast and hot.

Broom invasive weed - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

And despite its ability to spread quickly drowning out all the natives, it is pretty on roadsides and hills, and are therefore presumed by some to be OK.

Want to learn more:

Link to Sonoma Ecology Center

Link to the next SEC hike

Link to topo map of Arrowhead Mountain, Sonoma

Link to Sonoma County Recovery web site

Ken e1494279430908 - Sonoma Firestorm, Part 3, Hiking Arrowhead Mountain

The author, Ken Wornick, of Hydeout Sonoma Consulting

Link to Hydeout Sonoma